his是什么意思(限定词his和her)

体育新闻 2022-11-29 19:44www.1689878.com最新体育新闻

今天介绍两个限定词(determinative):his和her。在一些辅导书中称为物主名词代词。使用“限定词”更能体现词语的词性和作用。限定词用来对某些名词进行限定,his的限定作用体现在“他的”范围内,her的限定作用体现在“她的”范围。而作为物主名词代词则不能标明它们的词性。

另外,his和her均有两种词性,均为代词(pronoun),但两者的意思或者两者代表的意义不一样。

his作为代词,意思是他的某种东西(of or belonging to him),具体是什么东西要根据上下文推定。

a friend of his(他的朋友中一位朋友)

her作为代词,意思为她,是she(她)的宾格形式。


单词词汇

his

[determinative]限定词

1、of or belonging to a man or boy who has already been mentioned or is easily identified

James has sold his car.

詹姆斯已经卖了他的小汽车。

[pronoun]代词

1、of or belonging to him(属于他的东西)

The choice was his.

这个决定是他的决定。

her

[determinative]限定词

1、of or belonging to a woman or girl who has already been mentioned or is easily identified

Meg loves her job.

梅格热爱她的工作。

[pronoun]代词

1、used as the object of a verb, after the verb be or after a preposition to refer to a woman or girl who has already been mentioned or is easily identified


Please give her my regards.

请代我问候她。

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