主格和反身代词(反身代词，主格和反身代词，常

初中英语反身代词的固定搭配 常用初中oneself的短语 oneself短语搭配

反身代词的概念表示“我(们)自己”“你(们)自己”“他/她/它(们)自己”的代词称为反身代词。

一、反身代词有哪些？人称代词的主格和反身代词如下

I 我 —— myself 我自己

he 他 —— himself 他自己

she 她 —— herself 她自己

it 它 —— itself 它自己

we 我们 —— ourselves 我们自己

you 你 —— yourself 你自己

you 你们 —— yourselves 你们自己

they 他们 —— themselves 他/她/它们自己

二、常见反身代词构成短语 以及例子

1.by oneself 独自(I live by myself in a small flat. 我独自生活在一间小公寓里。)

2.teach oneself 自学(I will teach myself how to put on makeup later. 以后我会自学化妆。)

3.enjoy oneself 玩得开心(He enjoyed himself yesterday. 他昨天玩得很开心。)

4.dress oneself 自己穿衣服(I dress myself every day. 我每天自己穿衣服。)

5.believe in oneself 相信(believe in myself 相信自己)

6.cannot help oneself 情不自禁(I can't help myself speaking highly of you

because of your outstanding performance. 由于你出色的表现，我禁不住夸赞你。)

7.help oneself to 随便吃(Help yourself to some more fish.请你随便吃些鱼。)

8.hurt oneself 伤害自己(Don’t hurt yourself no matter what happens. 不管发生什么事，都不要伤害自己。)

9.e to oneself 恢复知觉(He lost his conscious just now. Luckily, he es to himself now after emergency aid.他刚才失去了知觉。幸运的是，经过紧急救援，他现在苏醒过来了。)

10.talk/speak to oneself 自言自语(talk to myself 自言自语)

11.among oneself ……之间(among ourselves 我们几人之间)

12.between oneself ……之间(between ourselves 我们两人之间)

13.depend on oneself 依靠……（depend on myself依靠我自己）

14.keep sth. to oneself 把……藏在心底(keep the secret to myself 把秘密藏在我心底)

15.lose oneself in 全神贯注(lose myself in my work 全心全意做我的工作)

16.relax oneself 放松自己(Remember to relax yourself. 记得放松你自己。)

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