地点副词有哪些(英语知识点-地点副词)

地点副词有时也被称为空间副词，通过告诉我们事情发生的地点来改变或限定句子意义的副词被定义为地点副词。一些教师把这些词或短语称为空间副词。不管它们叫什么，这些副词总是回答一个重要的问题:在哪里?它有助于解释动作发生的地点。地点副词与句子中动词的动作相关联，为方向、距离和位置提供上下文:东南、各处、上、左、近、后、内、周围。这些术语通常不以-ly结尾。

为了便于辨认，下面句子中的地点副词都用粗体表示。

方向

New York is located north of Philadelphia.

They traveled down the mountainside.

First, I looked here, and then I looked there, but I can’t find them anywhere.

注意，here and there常用于句首表示强调或感叹。

Here es the sun.

There is love in the air.

Here you are!

很多时候，地点副词也可以用作介词。区别在于，当这个短语用作副词时，它是修饰动词;当它用作介词时，后面总是跟名词。

New York is located north of Philadelphia - New York is on the map.

They travelled down river - They travelled in the first partment.

That puppy was walking around by itself- We put a collar around its neck.

Distance

距离

There was a deli

Jane is moving far away.

Carly is sitting close to me.

位置

he treasure lies underneath the box.

The cat is sleeping on the bed.

Why are you standing in the middle of the dancefloor?

，一些位置副词还会指向一个移动的方向。这些通常以-ward或-ward结尾。

Oscar travelled onward to Los Angeles.

Hannah looked upwards to the heavens.

Molly, move forward to the front of the queue, please.

What is an adverb of place?

这些简单的地点副词规则将帮助你正确使用它们:

地点副词通常指动词的动作发生的地点。

地点副词通常位于句子的宾语或主要动词之后。

地点副词可以有方向性。例如:上，下，周围，远，北，东南

地点副词可以指距离。例如:近的，远的，几英里的距离

地点副词可以表示一个物体相对于另一个物体的位置。例如:下面，中间，上面，后面，穿过，周围等等。

许多地点副词表示在特定方向上的移动，并以“-ward或-wards”结尾。例如:朝向，向前，向后，向家，向西，向东

每个句子都包含一个地点副词的例子;为了便于识别，这些例子都是斜体的。当你阅读这些例子时，你会注意到一些地点副词包含不止一个单词。

地点副词例句

每个句子都包含一个地点副词的例子;为了便于识别，这些例子都是斜体的。当你阅读这些例子时，你会注意到一些地点副词包含不止一个单词。

Put the cake there.

After a long day at work, we headed homewards.

Please bring that book here.

My grandfather’s house is nearby.

地点副词练习

下面的练习将帮助你更好地理解地点副词是如何起作用的。选择最佳答案完成每句话。

1. Close the door when you go ___________.

Out

Westward

Lightly

Here

Answer: A. Close the door when you go out.

2.he cat is hidin_______________ the couch.

On

Underneath

Somewhere

There

Answer: B. The cat is hiding underneath the couch.

3.Will you be starting your plants ________________ or in a greenhouse?

Round

Home

Outside

Around

Answer: C. Will you be starting your plants outside or in a greenhouse?

4.The ship sailed ________________, encountering heavy weather along the way.

Up

Down

Northwards

Backwards

Answer: C. The ship sailed northwards, encountering heavy weather along the way.

5.When she saw me waiting, she ran ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­__________________ me.

Around

Towards

Through

Forward

Answer: B. When she saw me waiting, she ran towards me.