lookafter(初中英语300动词详解(六)——look (重

f1赛车 2022-11-28 12:40www.1689878.com赛车比赛

今天给大家分享初中英语动词 —— look 的用法

look 在初中英语阶段主要考察两个方面,一是其动词短语;二是做系动词,后接形容词;与 look相关的短语较多,都需要掌握,有助于对句子文章的理解;

先看一看look 做动词时的各种形态:

looks(三单)- looking (现在分词)- looked(过去式)- looked(过去分词)

用法:

一、look 表示 “看” ,主要指看的动作

而动词 see 指结果,表示“看见”

Look, there is a bird in the sky.

看,天上有一只鸟。

I see the bird.

我看见那只鸟了。

与 look 相关的短语:

  • look at ... 看...
  • Look at the picture.

    看看这张图片!

    He looked at me with a smile.

    他笑着看了看我。

    (当表示“看这里/哪里”时,由于here/there为副词,不用介词at,直接为 look here/there)

  • look out 当心,= be careful
  • Look out, the tree is falling down.

    当心,树快倒了。

    look out (of...)向外看

    She likes to look out of the window.

    她喜欢从窗户向外看。

  • look for 寻找 (重点短语)
  • What are you looking for? 你在找什么?

    I am looking for my keys. 我在找我的钥匙。

  • look like 看起来像... (重点短语)
  • The cloud looks like a rabbit.

    那个云看起来像一只兔子。

  • look up 查阅(字典),向上看
  • If you don't know the meaning of the word, go and look up your dictionary.

    如果你不知道单词的意思,去查字典。

    look up to ... 仰慕,钦佩

    My father is the first one that I look up to.

    父亲是我第一个仰慕的人。

  • look after 照顾,照料,照看 (重点短语)
  • = take care of = care for

    When I was on vacation, Jenny helped me look after my pet.

    我度假的时候,Jenny帮我照看宠物。

    She has to stay at home and look after her little brother on Saturdays.

    她周六得呆在家照顾她的弟弟。

  • look through 浏览,查看
  • I found my sister looking through my things yesterday.

    昨天我发现我姐姐正在查看我的东西。

  • look forward to sth./doing 期待,盼望 (重点短语)
  • (考查点:to 为介词,后跟名词或doing)

    I look forward to hearing from you.

    我期待着收到你的来信。

    We're looking forward to the summer vacation.

    我们期待着暑假的到来。

  • look around 环顾四周,四处转转
  • He looked around and got into the bank.

    他环顾四周然后进了银行。

  • look down on/upon... 瞧不起,看不起...
  • Work hard! Don't let them look down on you.

    努力点,别人他们瞧不起你。

    二、look 作系动词,表示“看起来”,后接形容词

    You look sad. 你看起来不开心。

    The city looks beautiful from the of the mountain.

    从山顶上看,这座城市真漂亮;

    The chicken looks tasty.

    这鸡肉看起来很美味。

    其他系动词(感官动词) sound/smell/taste/feel adj. 听/闻/尝/感觉(摸)起来...

    三、look 也可以作为名词,“看,表情,外貌”

    have/take a look (at...) 看一看

    a look of surprise 惊讶的表情

    中考英语对 look 作为系动词的考查较多,另外就是以上标注重点的短语考察;关于look这种类型的单词,其短语比单词本身的意思重要,看似简单,但对考试时句子文章的理解尤为关键;

    初中300高频动词的讲解持续更新中,喜欢可以点赞关注,转发哦!

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