就远原则有哪些_就近原则的词有哪些

最近很多小主在搜集关于就远原则有哪些的解答，今天秦编为大家精心推荐10条解答来给大家答疑解难！ 有89%大神认为就远原则有哪些_就近原则的词有哪些值得一读！

1.归纳英语中就近原则和就远原则的词组

就近原则 由下列词语连接的并列主语there be 句型; or ; either …or；nor; neither…nor；whether…or；not…but; not only…but also ;等。e68a84e8a2ade799bee5baa6e79fa5e9819331333431363538 例句
1、What he does or what he says does not concern me. 他的行为或言谈都与我无关。
2、Neither you nor I am wrong . 你和我都没错。
3、Not you but your father is to blame. 不是你，而是你的父亲该受责备。
4、Not only you but(also) he is wrong. 不仅你错了，他也错了。 就远原则 由 or，not only … but also …， either … or …， neither … nor …，not … but …等连接两个名词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式要根据就近原则来确定。 例句
1、Nobody but two students is in the classroom.除了这两个学生，没有人在教室
2、Everybody except you is down on me. 除了你，大家都看不起我。
3、A woman with two children has e. 一位妇女带着两个孩子已经来了。
4、John, rather than his roommates, is to blame. 约翰，而不是他的室友，应该受到责备。
1、在倒装句和there be句型中，谓语动词与后面的第一个主语保持一致。
2、在定语从句中，关系代词作主语的时候，它的谓语动词要与它所指的先行词保持一致。
3、在强调句中，连接代词作主语时，应该与被强调的主语保持一致。
4、从句、不定式、动名词等作主语时，谓语动词一般用单数形式。
5、两个以上的名词组成一个整体概念作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
6、表示时间、金钱、距离的名词复数作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。

2.英语中的就近原则，和就远原则有哪些。

所谓就近/就远原则是指句子的主语结构很复杂时,如何判断句子谓语的数的问题.
1. 就近原则: there/here be/系动词，either...or...，neither...nor...，not only...but(also)...，not...but...，分数/百分数修饰名词（population类外 ，表许多的名词（除了quantity
2. 就远原则as well as, (together/along) with, rather than, except/besides/but/including 如 Not only you but also I am right. 2/3 of the earth is covered by water. Many a student in our school has never been abroad. He rather than I is right. Nobody but two students is in the classroom.

3.英语中的就近原则与就远原则的词组有哪些

就近原则的有or. nor. either...or. neither...nor. not only...but also 就远原则就是依主语来决定,有as much as. rather than. more than. no less than. as well as. in addition to. with. except. along with. together with... 我知道的就是这些了,不会的再问我哈~

4.主谓一致就远原则

主谓一致 1，四大就近原则 not only ……but also neither……nor…… either……or not……but 例句Not only I but also he is happy. 2,四大就远原则 as well as with but/beside/except rather than 例句I as well as he am happy. 3,分数与百分数和主语连接。 除population较特殊，与分数，百分数连用的时候总看作复数，其他情况下由后面修饰的名词决定。 4，定冠词与形容词共同构成主语。 定冠词the 形容词。 表示一类人谓语动词看复数，表示一类物的谓语动词用单数。 1 语法形式上要一致，即单复数形式与谓语要一致。 2 意义上要一致，即主语意义上的单复数要与谓语的单复数形式一致。 3 就近原则，即谓语动词的单复形式取决于最靠近它的词语， ，不可数名词用动词单数，可数名词复数用动词复数。 There is much water in the thermos. 但当不可数名词前有表示数量的复数名词时，谓语动词用复数形式。 Ten thousand tons of coal were produced last year. 1 并列结构作主语时谓语用复数 Reading and writing are very important. 注意 当主语由and连结时，如果它表示一个单一的概念，即指同一人或同一物时，谓语动词用单数，and 此时连接的两个词前只有一个冠词。 The iron and steel industry is very important to our life. 典型例题 The League secretary and monitor ___ asked to make a speech at the meeting. A. is B. was C. are D. were 答案B. 注 先从时态上考虑。这是过去发生的事情应用过去时，先排除A.，C.。本题易误选D，因为The League secretary and monitor 好象是两个人，但仔细辨别， monitor 前没有the，在英语中，当一人兼数职时只在第一个职务前加定冠词。后面的职务用and 相连。这样本题主语为一个人，所以应选B。 2 主谓一致中的靠近原则 1 当there be 句型的主语是一系列事物时，谓语应与最邻近的主语保持一致。 There is a pen, a knife and several books on the desk.. There are twenty boy-students and twenty-three girl-students in the class. 2 当either… or… 与neither… nor， 连接两个主语时，谓语动词与最邻近的主语保持一致。 如果句子是由here, there引导，而主语又不止一个时，谓语通常也和最邻近的主语一致。 Either you or she is to go. Here is a pen, a few envelops and some paper for you. 3 谓语动词与前面的主语一致 当主语后面跟有with, together with, like, except, but, no less than, as well as 等词引起的短语时，谓语动词与前面的主语一致。 The teacher together with some students is visiting the factory. He as well as I wants to go boating. 4 谓语需用单数 1 代词each和由every, some, no, any等构成的复合代词作主语，或主语中含有each, every, 谓语需用单数。 Each of us has a tape-recorder. There is something wrong with my watch. 2 当主语是一本书或一条格言时，谓语动词常用单数。 The Arabian Night is a book known to lovers of English. 天方夜谭是英语爱好者熟悉的一本好书。 3 表示金钱，时间，价格或度量衡的复合名词作主语 时，通常把这些名词看作一个整体，谓语一般用单数。(用复数也可，意思不变。) Three weeks was allowed for making the necessary preparations. Ten yuan is enough. 5 指代意义决定谓语的单复数 1 在代词what, which, who, none, some, any, more, most, all等词的单复数由其指代的词的单复数决定。 All is right. (一切顺利。) All are present. (所有人都到齐了。) 2 集体名词作主语时，谓语的数要根据主语的意思来决定。如family, audience, crew, crowd, class, pany, mittee等词后用复数形式时，意为这个集体中的各个成员，用单数时表示该个集体。 His family isn't very large. 他家不是一个大家庭。 His family are music lovers. 他的家人都是音乐爱好者。 但集合名词people, police, cattle, poultry等在任何情况下都用复数形式。 Are there any police around? 3 有些名词，如variety, number, population, proportion, majority 等有时看作单数，有时看作复数。 A number of 名词复数 复数动词。 The number of 名词复数 单数动词。 A number of books have lent out. The majority of the students like English. 6 与后接名词或代词保持一致 1 用half of, part of, most of, a portion of 等词引起主语时，动词通常与of后面的名词，代词保持一致。 Most of his money is spent on books. Most of the students are taking an active part in sports. 2 在一些短语，如 many a 或 more than one 所修饰的词作主语时，谓语动词多用单数形式。但由 more than… of 作主语时，动词应与其后的名词或代词保持一致。 Many a person has read the novel. 许多人都读过这本书。

5.“就远原则”是什么意思（举例说明 ？哪些是就远原则的词？

“就远原则”就是谓语动词与前面主语一致。 　as well as、together with、along with、bined with、rather than、except、besides、but、including、in addition to、apart from、 like,、as much as,、no less than
1、Nobody but two students is in the classroom.除了这两个学生，没有人在教室。
2、Everybody except you is down on me. 除了你，大家都看不起我。
3、A woman with two children has e. 一位妇女带着两个孩子已经来了。
4、John, rather than his roommates, is to blame. 约翰，而不是他的室友，应该受到责备。
5、Jim, together with his classmates, has seen the film. 吉姆和他的同学都看过这部电影。
6、My father, no less than I, is a base-ball fan. 我的父亲不亚于我也是个棒球迷。
7、The son, as well as his parents, wants to go there. 不但儿子想去那儿，而且他的父母也想去。
8、The teacher, as well as the students, is interested in the activity. 老师也和同学们一样对这项活动有兴趣。
9、In the distance was heard the clapping of hands and the shouts of the people . 在远处，能听见鼓掌声和人们的呼喊声。
10、Here is a pen, a few envelops and some paper for you.这有只笔，还有一些信封和纸给你。

6.就近原则和就远原则的用法

语法就远原则讲解
就远原则
谓语动词与前面主语一致
代表词汇as well as；（together/along with；rather than；except；besides；but；including；in addition to；apart from
采用“就近原则”的两个典型用法
即谓语动词的单、复数形式取决于最靠近它的词语。
1. 连词or, not…but…, either…or…, neither…nor…, not only…but also…等连接的并列主语，谓语动词的数与靠近它的主语一致。如
Not his parents but he doesn’t want to go. 是他的父母亲不想去而不是他不想去。
Neither you nor I am a stranger here. 你和我都不是刚来这里。
Does neither he nor his classmates know the secret? 他和他的同学都不知道这个密秘？
2. 当there be后有两个或几个并列的主语时，be的数由与其靠得最近的那个主语一致。如There is an apple, two pears and some oranges on the plate. 盘子里有一个苹果，两个梨子和一些桔子。
There are two pears, some oranges and an apple on the plate. 盘子里有两个梨子，一些桔子和一个苹果。
五、由 or，not only … but also …， either … or …， neither … nor …，not … but …等连接两个名词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式要根据就近原则来确定。
如
You or he is going to be sent to study abroad .
He or we are going to be sent to study abroad .
六、“名词 介词 / 介词短语（ with，together with，along with，as well as 等 名词”作主语时，谓语动词的单复数由介词前的名词的单复数形式决定。
如
Tom as well as his parents enjoys fishing .
You as well as your brother have been aepted .
七、主语从句、不定式或动名词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式。
如
What we can’t get seems better than what we have .
Taking more exercise is good for your health .
八、定语从句中，当先行词在从句中作主语时，从句谓语与先行词的人称和数保持一致；但“ one of 名词复数”作先行词时，如在 one 前有 the，the very，the only 等词修饰时，从句谓语动词要用单数形式，若没有，则用复数形式。
如
He is one of the students who have been praised by the headmaster .
He is the only one of the students who has been praised by the headmaster .
九、there be 句型中，be 的单复数形式由其后的名词决定，如果有两个或两个以上的名词，则按就近原则决定。
如
There is only a desk in the room .
There is only a desk and two chairs in the room .
There are two chairs and a desk in the room .
十、“ the 形容词”作主语表示一类人时，谓语动词一般用复数形式。
如The rich don’t understand the life of the poor .
语法就近原则讲解
就近原则
也称“邻近原则”“就近一致原则”(Proximity ，即谓语与靠近的名词、代词（有时不一定是主语 在“人称、数”上一致。
I.在正式文体中
1.由下列词语连接的并列主语there be＋句型; or ; either …or；nor; neither…nor；whether…or；not…but; not only…but also ; 等。e.g.
①What he does or what he says does not concern me . 他的行为或言谈都与我无关。
②Neither you nor I am wrong . 你和我都没错。
③Not you but your father is to blame . 不是你，而是你父亲该受责备。
④Not only you but(also) he is wrong .不仅你错了，他也错了。
2. 在倒装句中谓语可与后面第一个主语一致。
e.g.
①In the distance was heard the clapping of hands and the shouts of the people . 在远处，能听见鼓掌声和人们的呼喊声。
②There is (are) a pen and some books on the desk .桌上有一支钢笔和几本书。
II. 非正式文体中
有时依“就近一致原则”，但也可依“意义一致原则”或严格地依“语法一致原则”。e.g.
Neither she nor I were there (意义一致) 我和他当时都不在那儿。（非正式
Neither she nor I was there .（就近一致 （译文同上句 （正式
，如果依“就近一致原则”而与其他两项原则相矛盾时，则常常认为是不太合符规范的。e.g.
No one except his own supporters agree with him .仅他自己的支持者同意他的意见。（依“就近”和“意义”一致的原则；但语法上，“No one ”才是主语，谓语要改成“agrees”。“写作中”一般要依“语法一致”原则。

7.求就远原则与就近原则有哪些词组

就近原则 not only……but also…… either …or…… neither…nor…… whether…or…… 就远原则 as well as； （together/along with； rather than； except； besides； but； including； in addition to； apart from

8.就近、就远原则怎么分辨，各有哪些情况？

你要看定义，明白什么是就近、就远。然后一边记住连接词，对号入座，一边琢磨例句的意思，这样方便理解记忆。 下面两端文字从摘抄 就近原则也称“邻近原则”“就近一致原则”(Proximity ，即谓语与靠近的名词、代词（有时不一定是主语 在“人称、数”上一致。 正式文体中 由下列词语连接的并列主语there be 句型; or ; either …or；nor; neither…nor；whether…or；not…but; not only…but also ;等。
例句
1.What he does or what he says does not concern me.
他的行为或言谈都与我无关。
2.Neither you nor I am wrong .
你和我都没错。
3.Not you but your father is to blame.
不是你，而是你的父亲该受责备。
4.Not only you but(also) he is wrong.
不仅你错了，他也错了。 在倒装句中谓语可与后面第一个主语一致。
例句
1.In the distance was heard the clapping of hands and the shouts of the people .
在远处，能听见鼓掌声和人们的呼喊声。
2.There is a pen and some books on the desk.
桌上有一支钢笔和几本书。
3.There are some books and a pen on the desk.
桌子上有几本书和一支钢笔 非正式文体中 有时依“就近一致原则”，但也可依“意义一致原则”或严格地依“语法一致原则”。 Neither she nor I were there (意义一致) 我和她当时都不在那儿。（非正式
Neither she nor I was there .（就近一致 （译文同上句 （正式 ，如果依“就近一致原则”而与其他两项原则相矛盾时，则常常认为是不太合符规范的。 No one except his own supporters agree with him .
仅他自己的支持者同意他的意见。（依“就近”和“意义”一致的原则；但语法上，“No one ”才是主语，谓语要改成“agrees”。“写作中”一般要依“语法一致”原则。 就远原则谓语动词与前面主语一致 当用作主语的成分后面跟有由but, except, besides, including, like, with, as well as, as much as, no less than, along with, in addition to, bined with, rather than, together with等引出的短语时，谓语动词习惯上要与这些结构前面的主语保持一致（即与比较远的那个主语保持一致 。 代表词汇as well as；（together/along/bined with；rather than；except；besides；but；including；in addition to；apart from, like, as much as, no less than, e.g. Nobody but two students is in the classroom.除了这两个学生，没有人在教室 Everybody except you is down on me. 除了你，大家都看不起我。 A woman with two children has e. 一位妇女带着两个孩子已经来了。 John, rather than his roommates, is to blame. 约翰，而不是他的室友，应该受到责备。 Jim, together with his classmates, has seen the film. 吉姆和他的同学都看过这部电影。 My father, no less than I, is a base-ball fan. 我的父亲不亚于我也是个棒球迷。 The son, as well as his parents, wants to go there. 不但儿子想去那儿，而且他的父母也想去。 The teacher, as well as the students, is interested in the activity. 老师也和同学们一样对这项活动有兴趣。

9.初中学的哪些是就近原则哪些是就远原则呢？

这是我爸爸给我买的《超能英语》里面的老师教我分清楚的，我把老师教给我内容知识发给你，你看下，老师说的可是很详细的哦。你要还不会，也可以问我，我都会了。 就近原则也称“邻近原则”“就近一致原则”，即谓语与靠近的名词、代词（有时不一定是主语 在“人称、数”上一致。
1.由下列词语连接的并列主语there be＋句型; or ; either …or；nor; neither…nor；whether…or；not…but; not only…but also ; 等。如 a.Neither you nor I am wrong . 你和我都没错。 b.Not you but your father is to blame . 不是你而是你父亲该受责备。 c.Not only you but(also) he is wrong .不仅你错了，而且他也错了。
2.在倒装句中谓语与其后面第一个主语一致。如 a.In the distance was heard the clapping of hands and the shouts of the people . 在远处，能听见鼓掌声和人们的呼喊声。 b.There is a pen and some books on the desk .桌上有一支钢笔和几本书。 就远原则谓语动词与前面主语一致as well as；（together/along with；rather than；except；besides；but；including；in addition to；apart from. 如 a.He rather than I is right. b.Nobody but two students is in the classroom.

10.英语中哪些词用就远原则？

就远原则
①What he does or what he says does not concern me . 他的行为或言谈都与我无关。
②Neither you nor I am wrong . 你和我都没错。
③Not you but your father is to blame . 不是你，而是你父亲该受责备。
④Not only you hut(also) he is wrong .不仅你错了，他也错了。 就近原则，就是谓语动词的形式要和最近的主语一致 没有就远原则，其实你的意思也就是谓语动词的变化吧 如果是I and he are going to the park 谓语is要变成are，因为主语是我和他 如果是I with him 就要用am了，主语是I 还原句子I am going to the park with him understand?祝你学习进步！